Document Detail


Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) of motor cortex and basal ganglia in de novo Parkinson's disease patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11487206     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Proton MR spectroscopy (1H-MRS) has been previously performed in Parkinson's disease (PD) and parkinsonian syndromes to evaluate in vivo concentrations of basal ganglia and cerebral cortex metabolites such as N-acetylaspartate (NAA), choline (Cho), and creatine (Cr). However, this technique has never been used to evaluate motor cortex in untreated PD patients. In this study, single-voxel 1H-MRS of basal ganglia and motor cortex was carried out in 10 de novo patients with PD and 10 age-matched healthy controls. A significant reduction in the NAA/Cr ratio was observed in the motor cortex of PD patients compared with controls (p)<(0.01). Basal ganglia spectra did not allow any evaluation due to the presence of artefacts related to inorganic paramagnetic substances. The motor cortex reduction of the NAA/Cr ratio in de novo PD patients may reflect an altered neuronal functioning due to a loss of thalamocortical excitatory inputs and may represent an in vivo marker for the diagnosis of PD.
Authors:
C Lucetti; P Del Dotto; G Gambaccini; S Bernardini; M C Bianchi; M Tosetti; U Bonuccelli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1590-1874     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-08-06     Completed Date:  2001-12-13     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959175     Medline TA:  Neurol Sci     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pisa, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives*,  metabolism
Basal Ganglia / metabolism*,  physiopathology
Brain Chemistry / physiology
Choline / metabolism
Creatine / metabolism
Female
Humans
Inositol / metabolism
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy*
Male
Middle Aged
Motor Cortex / metabolism*,  physiopathology
Parkinson Disease / diagnosis*,  metabolism*,  physiopathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
56-84-8/Aspartic Acid; 57-00-1/Creatine; 62-49-7/Choline; 6917-35-7/Inositol; 997-55-7/N-acetylaspartate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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