Document Detail


Proteomic profiling in distinct cellular compartments of tumor cells reveals p53-dependent upregulation of S100A6 upon induction of telomere dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19834903     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Telomere dysfunction is evoking a DNA damage response which leads to replicative senescence or apoptosis. Tumor cells feature telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein complex counteracting telomere shortening and proliferation limitation as a prerequisite of immortal cell growth. Recently, we demonstrated the effects of telomerase inhibition on the proteome of tumor cell clones in whole cell lysates by SELDI-TOF-MS profiling and MS/MS protein identification (Zimmermann et al., Proteomics 2009, 9, 521-534). We continued proteomic analyses of such clones after telomerase-inhibition using fractionation of cellular compartments. Among the differentially expressed peaks found in different fractions, a cytoplasmic 10.1 kDa protein upregulated in telomerase-inhibited clones (p<0.0001) was identified by nanoflow-HPLC-MS/MS as S100A6. S100A6 upregulation was confirmed by immunoblotting in telomerase-inhibited HCT-116, A-549, and NCI-H460 clones. S100A6 and other proteins involved in telomere dysfunction were further analyzed in derivative p53(-/-) and p21(-/-) HCT-116 cell lines indicating an overall reduced number of significant changes in these lines compared to wild type HCT-116 cells. In addition, post-translational modification of S100A6 was demonstrated with a potential role in mediating the cellular response to telomere dysfunction. In conclusion, proteomic profiling in distinct cellular compartments led to the identification of a novel p53-dependent biomarker of telomere dysfunction, S100A6.
Authors:
Stefan Zimmermann; Martin L Biniossek; Christian Maurer; Patrick M?nzer; Milena Pantic; Hendrik Veelken; Uwe M Martens
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proteomics     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1615-9861     ISO Abbreviation:  Proteomics     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-25     Completed Date:  2010-02-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101092707     Medline TA:  Proteomics     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5175-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University Medical Center Freiburg, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Hugstetter Strasse 55, Freiburg, Germany. stefan.zimmermann@uniklinik-freiburg.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
Cell Line, Tumor
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Immunoblotting
Immunoprecipitation
Proteomics*
S100 Proteins / metabolism*
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Telomerase / genetics,  metabolism
Telomere / metabolism*
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics,  metabolism*
Up-Regulation*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cell Cycle Proteins; 0/S100 Proteins; 0/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; 105504-00-5/S100A6 protein, human; EC 2.7.7.49/Telomerase

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