Document Detail


Protective potential of trans-resveratrol against 4-hydroxynonenal induced damage in PC12 cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20600804     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The role of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), a byproduct of membrane lipid peroxidation has been suggested in neurodegeneration. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. The investigations were carried out to study the preventive potential of trans-resveratrol against 4-HNE induced damage in PC12 cells. Trans-resveratrol, a natural compound obtained from grape skin and found in red wine, is reported to have wide pharmacological window. Cells pretreated with trans-resveratrol (5, 10 and 25 microM) for 24 h were exposed to 4-HNE (25 microM) for 2 h. Pre-treatment of trans-resveratrol was found to be significantly effective in countering the cytotoxic responses of 4-HNE. Significant reduction in reactive oxygen species generation, restoration of intracellular glutathione, and lipid peroxidation levels suggest the improved antioxidant defense system in the cells pretreated with trans-resveratrol. Further, 4-HNE induced alterations in the protein expression of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis markers (Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3) were significantly restored by pre-treatment of trans-resveratrol suggesting the protective potential of trans-resveratrol in PC12 cells against 4-HNE induced oxidative damage. Together these data show the prophylactic potential of trans-resveratrol in oxidative stress mediated apoptotic neurodegeneration.
Authors:
M A Siddiqui; M P Kashyap; V Kumar; A A Al-Khedhairy; J Musarrat; A B Pant
Related Documents :
11543234 - Relationship between apoptosis of brain cells and free radical scavenging ability in ra...
15316664 - Hypoxia-induced nitric oxide protects chondrocytes from damage by hydrogen peroxide.
15738004 - Green tea extract and (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, the major tea catechin, exert oxi...
20979154 - Assessment of phosphamidon-induced apoptosis in human peripheral blood mononuclear cell...
17331844 - Il-13 prolongs allograft survival: association with inhibition of macrophage cytokine a...
15219824 - The stress reaction and its molecular events: splicing variants.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1879-3177     ISO Abbreviation:  Toxicol In Vitro     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-31     Completed Date:  2010-12-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8712158     Medline TA:  Toxicol In Vitro     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1592-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
DNA Research Chair, Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aldehydes / toxicity*
Animals
Antioxidants / pharmacology*
Apoptosis / drug effects
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism
Cell Survival / drug effects
Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / toxicity*
Cytoprotection*
Drug Antagonism
Glutathione / metabolism
Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
Neurons / drug effects*,  metabolism,  pathology
Oxidative Stress / drug effects
PC12 Cells
Rats
Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism
Stilbenes / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aldehydes; 0/Antioxidants; 0/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; 0/Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; 0/Reactive Oxygen Species; 0/Stilbenes; 29343-52-0/4-hydroxy-2-nonenal; 501-36-0/resveratrol; 70-18-8/Glutathione

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Enhanced toxicity and ROS generation by doxorubicin in primary cultures of cardiomyocytes from neona...
Next Document:  Activation of caspases and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage to induce apoptosis in leukemia HL-...