Document Detail


Protective effect of exogenous coenzyme Q against damage by adriamycin in perfused rat liver.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7981650     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have investigated the effect of rat liver perfusion with adriamycin on mitochondrial activities. Although the perfusion treatment per se induces some decline of respiratory activities, adriamycin strongly potentiates this effect; moreover the coenzyme Q9 content of the mitochondrial membrane is significantly lowered by the antibiotic. Coaddition of coenzyme Q10 in the perfusate significantly protects the mitochondria, not only from loss of respiratory activities but also of the endogenous CoQ9 content. Exogenous CoQ10 fails to enhance respiratory activities in control rats, not treated with adriamycin, even though CoQ concentration has been proven not to be kinetically saturating in the respiratory chain under physiological conditions. Thus, the beneficial effect of CoQ10 in the perfusate does not appear to be the result of its role in the respiratory chain but is a consequence of its antioxidant action.
Authors:
V Valls; C Castelluccio; R Fato; M L Genova; C Bovina; G Saez; M Marchetti; G Parenti Castelli; G Lenaz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemistry and molecular biology international     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1039-9712     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int.     Publication Date:  1994 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-01-05     Completed Date:  1995-01-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9306673     Medline TA:  Biochem Mol Biol Int     Country:  AUSTRALIA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  633-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Biochimica Giovanni Moruzzi, Università di Bologna, Italy.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antioxidants / pharmacology*
Doxorubicin / antagonists & inhibitors*,  toxicity
Electron Transport / drug effects
Male
Mitochondria, Liver / drug effects*,  metabolism
Oxygen Consumption / drug effects
Perfusion
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Ubiquinone / metabolism,  pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antioxidants; 1339-63-5/Ubiquinone; 23214-92-8/Doxorubicin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Ageing erythrocytes and alloxan diabetes: II. Role of thyroxine in reversing diabetic state.
Next Document:  Transforming growth factor--alpha stimulates chemotaxis of osteoblasts and osteoblast-like cells in ...