Document Detail


Prostaglandin E2: the master of endometriosis?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20511671     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Endometriosis is the primary cause of infertility in women, with a prevalence rate ranging from 5% to 10%. Women with endometriosis suffer from symptoms such as chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia, which significantly reduce the quality of life. Endometriosis is a polygenic disease with a complex, multifactorial etiology. The mechanism responsible for the initiation and development of this disease remains largely unknown. Prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)), a versatile eicosanoid that exerts numerous physiological and pathological functions, has been implicated to play critical roles in the development of endometriosis. A growing body of evidence demonstrates that PGE(2) regulates many pathophysiological processes including cell proliferation, antiapoptosis, immune suppression and angiogenesis during the development of endometriosis. This review focuses on recent advances in cellular and molecular mechanisms triggered by PGE(2) that contribute to the pathological processes of endometriosis.
Authors:
Meng-Hsing Wu; Chun-Wun Lu; Pei-Chin Chuang; Shaw-Jenq Tsai
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)     Volume:  235     ISSN:  1535-3699     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood)     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-31     Completed Date:  2010-06-15     Revised Date:  2010-07-29    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100973463     Medline TA:  Exp Biol Med (Maywood)     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  668-77     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Dinoprostone / metabolism*
Endometriosis / etiology*,  pathology*
Female
Humans
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
363-24-6/Dinoprostone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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