Document Detail


Prophylaxis for retinal detachment: evidence or eminence based?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17420700     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: Prophylactic laser treatment of peripheral retinal lesions to prevent retinal detachment enjoys widespread use. However, clinical and scientific evidence for such treatment only exists for a few particular clinical situations. The aim of the present study was to delineate the current practice patterns for such prophylaxis among some European retinal specialists. METHODS: A postal survey was conducted among all members of BEAVRS (British and Eire Association of Vitreoretinal Surgeons; n = 236), all members of the German Retinological Society (n = 396), and Swiss retinal surgeons (n = 12) using a questionnaire with 6 case scenarios. The retinal specialists were asked to choose between three different options for each case: treat retinal lesion prophylactically, clinical follow-up, and other options. RESULTS: The return rates of the questionnaire were 36% in the United Kingdom, 42% in Germany, and 83% in Switzerland. There was a general tendency to apply laser prophylaxis to peripheral retinal lesions despite the absence of evidence in the medical literature. CONCLUSIONS: Nonevidence-based prophylactic laser treatment of peripheral retinal lesions remains a clinical and economic issue that must be addressed, and more evidence-based data are needed to establish clear clinical guidelines. Swiss retinal specialists are particularly conscientious in sending back a medical questionnaire.
Authors:
Andreas J Kreis; G William Aylward; Thomas J Wolfensberger
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0275-004X     ISO Abbreviation:  Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)     Publication Date:    2007 Apr-May
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-10     Completed Date:  2007-05-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309919     Medline TA:  Retina     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  468-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Europe
Evidence-Based Medicine
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Health Surveys
Humans
Laser Coagulation / methods*
Middle Aged
Physician's Practice Patterns*
Questionnaires
Retinal Detachment / surgery*
Societies, Medical / trends

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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