Document Detail


Prominence of withdrawal symptoms in polydrug-exposed infants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11930522     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The problem of licit and illicit drug use during pregnancy continues to be a major perinatal health issue in this country. It is estimated that 200,000 infants are born each year to women who used illegal drugs while they are pregnant. Much information is available regarding the physiologic and neurobehavioral signs and symptoms of withdrawal expressed in infants exposed in utero to individual substances such as heroin, marijuana, methadone, alcohol, barbiturates, and PCP. However, little information is available related to the signs and symptoms of withdrawal observed in infants exposed to many combinations of these drugs prenatally. Additionally, few reports discuss the most prominent signs and symptoms of withdrawal in infants exposed to one or many drugs in utero. This article describes the results of a study that provides new information regarding the most prominent signs and symptoms of withdrawal exhibited by infants exposed to polydrugs, such as alcohol, opiates, stimulants, and sedatives, during pregnancy.
Authors:
K D'Apolito; J T Hepworth
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing     Volume:  14     ISSN:  0893-2190     ISO Abbreviation:  J Perinat Neonatal Nurs     Publication Date:  2001 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-04     Completed Date:  2002-04-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8801387     Medline TA:  J Perinat Neonatal Nurs     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  46-60     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcoholic Beverages / adverse effects
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Marijuana Smoking / adverse effects
Narcotics / adverse effects
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome / diagnosis*
Pregnancy
Smoking / adverse effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Narcotics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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