Document Detail


Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy developed in incomplete Heerfordt syndrome, a rare manifestation of sarcoidosis, without steroid therapy responding to cidofovir.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19892460     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a severe demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by the JC virus; the mortality rate is high and it is usually refractory to treatment. In non-HIV patients, PML occurs as a late consequence of hematologic malignancies or during prolonged immunosuppression for transplantation or autoimmune disease. We describe a 34-year-old PML patient with incomplete Heerfordt syndrome, a rare type of sarcoidosis, who had not received any immunosuppressants, including steroids, at the onset and who was clinically and radiologically responsive to the antiviral drug cidofovir.
Authors:
Takuya Yagi; Hidenori Hattori; Masayuki Ohira; Kazuo Nakamichi; Mutsuyo Takayama-Ito; Masayuki Saijo; Toshihiko Shimizu; Daisuke Ito; Kazushi Takahashi; Norihiro Suzuki
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2009-11-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical neurology and neurosurgery     Volume:  112     ISSN:  1872-6968     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-01     Completed Date:  2010-04-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502039     Medline TA:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  153-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. takuyagi@z7.keio.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use*
Cytosine / analogs & derivatives*,  therapeutic use
Humans
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal / etiology*,  radiography
Male
Parotid Gland / radiography
Phosphonic Acids / therapeutic use*
Sarcoidosis / drug therapy*,  radiography
Treatment Outcome
Uveoparotid Fever / complications*,  radiography
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antiviral Agents; 0/Phosphonic Acids; 113852-37-2/cidofovir; 71-30-7/Cytosine

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