Document Detail


Progression to late complete atrioventricular block following amplatzer device closure of atrial septal defect in a child.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19002522     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Atrial septal defect (ASD) closure by interventional catheterization techniques has been widely accepted and is considered a standard treatment for this congenital heart defect. We report the case of a 6-year-old girl who presented with progression of first-degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block to symptomatic, complete heart block after ASD closure with an Amplatzer septal occluder (ASO). Although she received steroids immediately after the procedure when second-degree AV block was seen, her AV conduction slowly deteriorated over 4 years, requiring permanent pacemaker implantation. We can only speculate that the injury to the conduction system was the result of persistent trauma, ischemia, or progressive scarring caused by the ASO on the AV nodal region. It is uncertain if early device removal would have prevented this complication. This case highlights the importance of cardiac rhythm monitoring following ASO implantation for ASD closure on long-term follow-up.
Authors:
Rodrigo A Nehgme; Amber R Huddleston; John P Cheatham
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2008-11-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric cardiology     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1432-1971     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Cardiol     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-06     Completed Date:  2009-09-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8003849     Medline TA:  Pediatr Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  367-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Orlando Campus, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA. Rodrigo.nehgme@orhs.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiography
Atrioventricular Block / etiology*,  physiopathology,  radiography
Child, Preschool
Disease Progression
Electrocardiography
Embolization, Therapeutic / adverse effects*,  instrumentation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Rate / physiology
Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / therapy*
Humans

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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