Document Detail


Progress in investigating the pathogenesis of hepatopulmonary syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20688597     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of hepatopulmonary syndrome is complicated and remains unknown. This review aims to provide an updated knowledge about the pathogenesis of the syndrome.
DATA SOURCES: Five medical databases, MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, OVID, Springer Link, and Wiley InterScience were searched for articles on "hepatopulmonary syndrome", "cirrhosis", "angiogenesis", "intestinal endotoxemia", "nitric oxide", "carbon monoxide", and other related subjects.
RESULTS: Currently, imbalance between vasodilation and vasoconstriction, intestinal bacterial translocation, intestinal endotoxemia, and activation of the lung monocyte/macrophage system may play important roles in the pathogenesis of hepatopulmonary syndrome. Recent studies found that angiogenesis is also an important factor in the pathogenesis of experimental hepatopulmonary syndrome.
CONCLUSION: Angiogenesis inhibition may be a potential approach for the treatment of hepatopulmonary syndrome in the future.
Authors:
Zhao-Jie Zhang; Chang-Qing Yang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1499-3872     ISO Abbreviation:  HBPD INT     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-06     Completed Date:  2011-01-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101151457     Medline TA:  Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int     Country:  China    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  355-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Endotoxemia / physiopathology
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome / etiology*,  physiopathology*
Humans
Lung / pathology
Neovascularization, Pathologic / physiopathology
Vasoconstriction / physiology
Vasodilation / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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