Document Detail


Prognostic usefulness of programmed ventricular stimulation in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy without symptomatic ventricular arrhythmias.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3776857     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twenty-four patients, mean age 42 years, with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DC) and no history of symptomatic ventricular arrhythmias underwent right ventricular programmed stimulation with up to 3 extrastimuli. Ventricular tachycardia (VT) was induced in 8 patients and ventricular fibrillation (VF) in 2. The VT was unimorphic in 2 and polymorphic in 6. No significant differences were noted between patients in whom arrhythmias were inducible and and those in whom they were not with regard to age, symptomatic class, arrhythmia severity or hemodynamic indexes. Over a mean follow-up of 12 months, 4 patients died, 3 suddenly and 1 with progressive heart failure. Only 1 of the 3 who died suddenly had inducible VT. One other patient with induced sustained unimorphic VT later presented with spontaneous sustained VT similar in rate and configuration to induced VT. In conclusion, VT or VF may be induced in approximately 40% of patients with DC and no history of symptomatic VT or VF. Inducibility of polymorphic VT or VF does not correlate with clinical or hemodynamic variables or with the risk of sudden death. However, induction of unimorphic VT may predict later occurrence of spontaneous unimorphic VT.
Authors:
S K Das; F Morady; L DiCarlo; J Baerman; R Krol; M De Buitleir; B Crevey
Related Documents :
21094367 - Effect of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator on left ventricular ejection fraction ...
10456627 - Dual chamber pacing for neurally mediated syncope with a prominent cardioinhibitory com...
11530027 - Prospective evaluation of patients with syncope: a population-based study.
1717787 - Acute and long-term efficacy of oral propafenone in patients with ventricular tachyarrh...
8237327 - Effect of femoral condyle configuration on disability after an anterior cruciate ligame...
2757287 - Injury profiles in pedestrian motor vehicle trauma.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of cardiology     Volume:  58     ISSN:  0002-9149     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  1986 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-12-09     Completed Date:  1986-12-09     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207277     Medline TA:  Am J Cardiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  998-1000     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / etiology*
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial*
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / complications,  diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Risk
Tachycardia / etiology
Time Factors
Ventricular Fibrillation / etiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Usefulness of programmed stimulation in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
Next Document:  Effects of sustained intravenous diltiazem infusion in healthy persons.