Document Detail


Prognosis and quality of survival in a hospitalized stroke population from the south.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1179465     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Likelihood and quality of survival were assessed for patients (79% blacks) consecutively admitted to a southern teaching hospital stroke unit. The functional condition of 260 patients in eight categories of cerebrovascular disease was determined at discharge and three years later. Cumulative probability of five-year survival was calculated for 400 patients and compared to the population at large. Clinical variables were related to the prognosis in 155 patients with anterior circulation infarction. Mortality during hospitalization varied from 8% to 52%. More than half of the patients in most diagnostic groups died within three years of their stroke. Only 22% of patients with anterior circulation infarcts were fully ambulatory three years later. Prognosis worsened markedly with age and known pre-existing hypertension, and survival was decreased in blacks and in men. Overall five-year survival probability for all stroke patients discharged alive was 49%. Survival was similar in patients discharged ambulatory with or without aid, but poor in patients not ambulatory at discharge. Less than half as many individuals in the anterior circulation infarct group survived five years than did in the general population. The prognosis for blacks was even somewhat worse when compared to the black population at large.
Authors:
A F Haerer; P C Woosley
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0039-2499     ISO Abbreviation:  Stroke     Publication Date:    1975 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1975-12-28     Completed Date:  1975-12-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0235266     Medline TA:  Stroke     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  543-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
African Continental Ancestry Group
Age Factors
Brain / blood supply
Cerebral Hemorrhage / diagnosis
Cerebrovascular Disorders / complications,  diagnosis*,  mortality
Diabetes Complications
Female
Hospitalization*
Humans
Hypertension / complications
Infarction / diagnosis
Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / diagnosis
Ischemic Attack, Transient / diagnosis
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Sex Factors
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / diagnosis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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