Document Detail


Profibrotic Cytokine TGF-β1 Increases Endothelial Progenitor Cell Angiogenic Properties.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22284809     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background: TGF-β1 is a profibrotic cytokine that plays a major role in vascular biology, and is known to regulate the phenotype and activity of various vascular cell populations. Because most fibrotic diseases, such as Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), are associated with vascular remodeling and since endothelial progenitor cells may be involved in this process, we investigated the impact of TGF-β1 modulation of endothelial progenitor cell angiogenic properties. Patients/ methods: TGF-β1 plasma levels were determined in 64 patients with IPF and compared to controls. The effect of TGF-β1 on angiogenesis was studied in vivo in a Matrigel plug model and in vitro on Endothelial Colony Forming Cells (ECFCs). We studied the effects of inhibiting the expression of the three main receptors of TGF-β1 in ECFCs using siRNA. Results: Total TGF-β1 plasma levels were significantly increased in patients with IPF compared to controls (P < 0.0001). TGF-β1 had proangiogenic effects in vivo by increasing hemoglobin content and blood vessels formation in Matrigel-plugs implanted in C57/Bl6 mice and in vitro by enhancing ECFC viability and migration. The effects were abolished by silencing the three main TGF-β1 receptors. Conclusions: TGF-β1 is pro-angiogenic in vivo and induces ECFC angiogenic properties in vitro, suggesting that TGF-β1 may play a role during vascular remodeling in fibrotic disease states via endothelial progenitor cells.
Authors:
S M Evrard; C d'Audigier; L Mauge; D Israël-Biet; C L Guerin; I Bieche; J C Kovacic; A-M Fischer; P Gaussem; D M Smadja
Related Documents :
22815259 - Evaluating the feasibility of utilizing the small molecule phenamil as a novel biofacto...
22649559 - Rgnef (p190rhogef) knockout inhibits rhoa activity, focal adhesion establishment, and c...
22593189 - Mir-103/107 promote metastasis of colorectal cancer by targeting the metastasis suppres...
8368159 - Efficacy of monoclonal antibodies against adhesion molecules in animal models of asthma.
22484509 - A novel flow cytometric approach to distinguish circulating endothelial cells from endo...
22481939 - Oligonucleotide and parylene surface coating of polystyrene and eptfe for improved endo...
22942199 - Endothelium-neutrophil interactions in anca-associated diseases.
11811589 - Clinical features of traumatic corneal endothelial rings.
15375509 - Differential expression of integrin subunits in du-145/ar prostate cancer cells.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1538-7836     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101170508     Medline TA:  J Thromb Haemost     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis.
Affiliation:
Université Paris Descartes, Paris INSERM UMRS 765, Paris AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Service d`Hematologie Biologique, Paris AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Service de Pneumologie INSERM UMRS 970, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center - PARCC, Paris INSERM UMRS 745, Paris Laboratoire d'Oncogénétique, Centre René Huguenin, Saint Cloud, France The Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY Vascular Biology Program and Surgery department, Children`s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  In vitro evaluation of photon and carbon ion radiotherapy in combination with chemotherapy in gliobl...
Next Document:  Punishment and cooperation in nature.