Document Detail


Processing circadian data collected from the Drosophila Activity Monitoring (DAM) System.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21041392     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Adult behavioral assays have been used with great success in Drosophila melanogaster to identify circadian rhythm genes. In particular, the locomotor activity assay can identify altered behavior patterns over the course of several days in small populations, or even individual flies. Generally, circadian behavior is assayed during a period of 12 h light:12 h dark cycling (LD entrainment) followed by conditions of constant darkness (DD). LD activity profiles provide a qualitative image of daily activity bouts, and the data can be used to quantitatively assess the phase and/or amplitude of particular bouts. Additional activity assessments made from entrained flies that have been shifted to constant darkness can provide insight into the state of internal clocks and the ability of these clocks to drive rhythmic outputs. Typical LD DD runs assess both free-running rhythmicity and period length with χ2 periodogram (P'gram) analysis. This protocol describes the use of ClockLab (a MATLAB-based program) and the Counting Macro (an Excel-based program) to analyze circadian locomotor activity data collected using the Drosophila Activity Monitoring (DAM) System from TriKinetics. Specific procedures are described to analyze free-running rhythmicity and period length for individual flies, and assess group activity plots during both entrainment and constant conditions.
Authors:
Cory Pfeiffenberger; Bridget C Lear; Kevin P Keegan; Ravi Allada
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-11-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cold Spring Harbor protocols     Volume:  2010     ISSN:  1559-6095     ISO Abbreviation:  Cold Spring Harb Protoc     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-02     Completed Date:  2011-05-13     Revised Date:  2011-09-22    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101524530     Medline TA:  Cold Spring Harb Protoc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  pdb.prot5519     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Circadian Rhythm*
Drosophila melanogaster / physiology*
Entomology / methods*
Motor Activity*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 NS059042-04/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; R01 NS059042-05/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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