Document Detail


Process modeling of emergency department patient flow: effect of patient length of stay on ED diversion.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18814495     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A discreet event simulation methodology has been used to establish a quantitative relationship between Emergency Department (ED) performance characteristics, such as percent of time on ambulance diversion and the number of patients in queue in the waiting room, and the upper limits of patient length of stay (LOS). A simulation process model of ED patient flow has been developed that took into account a significant difference between LOS distributions of patients discharged home and patients admitted into the hospital. Using simulation model it has been identified that ED diversion could be negligible (less than approximately 0.5%) if patients discharged home stay in ED not more than 5 h, and patients admitted into the hospital stay in ED not more than 6 h Using full factorial design of experiments with two factors and the model's predicted percent diversion as a response function, other combinations of LOS upper limits have been determined that would result in low ED percent diversion as well. It has also been determined that if the number of patients exceeds 11 in queue in ED waiting room then the diversion percent is rapidly increasing.
Authors:
Alexander Kolker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medical systems     Volume:  32     ISSN:  0148-5598     ISO Abbreviation:  J Med Syst     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-25     Completed Date:  2009-01-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806056     Medline TA:  J Med Syst     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  389-401     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. alexanderkolker@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Computer Simulation*
Emergency Service, Hospital / organization & administration*
Humans
Length of Stay*
Models, Organizational*
Patient Discharge
Patient Transfer

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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