Document Detail


Proceedings of a consensus conference: the screening of blood donors for variant CJD.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15067588     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Since the identification, in 1996, of the first case of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) in humans various approaches have been implemented and/or proposed to prevent this disease from being transfusion transmitted. In addition, a variety of possible laboratory-based approaches have been developed and will continue to be developed for the vCJD screening of blood donors. Various issues related to the implementation of such vCJD testing is likely to assume greater importance as diagnostic tests for vCJD becomes available for the potential screening of blood donors. The purpose of this Consensus Conference was to bring together international experts in an effort to determine which principles should guide the introduction of such testing. These experts provided the scientific and biological background of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and vCJD, an understanding of their current epidemiology, as well as the ethical and legal issues that would impact on the implementation of a screening test for preventing the transfusion transmission of vCJD. This contentious issue is of potential considerable importance to transfusion medicine personnel worldwide, as well as to future recipients of allogeneic blood components.
Authors:
Morris A Blajchman; Mindy Goldman; Kathryn E Webert; Eleftherios C Vamvakas; Judith Hannon; Gilles Delage
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Congresses    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transfusion medicine reviews     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0887-7963     ISO Abbreviation:  Transfus Med Rev     Publication Date:  2004 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-06     Completed Date:  2004-11-15     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8709027     Medline TA:  Transfus Med Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  73-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Canadian Blood Services, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Blajchma@mcmaster.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Donors*
Blood Transfusion / adverse effects*
Cattle
Consumer Product Safety
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / blood*,  diagnosis*,  genetics*
Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform / transmission*
Humans
Mass Screening
PrPSc Proteins / blood
Prion Diseases / transmission*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/PrPSc Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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