Document Detail


Problems with measurements caused by high concentrations of serum solids.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3301210     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There have been numerous reports of spectrophotometric and volume problems caused by elevated levels of lipids in blood. The offending lipids, primarily triglycerides, not only cause turbidity leading to optical aberrations when added to analytical reagents, but also result in short-sampling errors leading to the measurement of inaccurate volumes of sample. Numerous methods have been developed to clear the lipemia, including ultracentrifugation organic solvent extraction, chemical precipitation and, most recently, enzymic hydrolysis. Although the latter procedures eliminate the optical problems, they do not deal with the volume dilution error created by the triglycerides. In turn, corrective mathematics have been developed to compensate for the inaccurate pipetting caused by the elevated lipids in a sample; however, these empirical calculations are not truly accurate at high concentrations of total lipids. This monograph will describe the problems caused by the presence of elevated lipids and the means available for treating them.
Authors:
J D Artiss; B Zak
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1040-8363     ISO Abbreviation:  Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci     Publication Date:  1987  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-09-23     Completed Date:  1987-09-23     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8914816     Medline TA:  Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  19-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Chemical Analysis*
Blood Proteins / analysis
Blood Volume
Erythrocyte Indices
Humans
Hyperlipidemias / blood
Lipids / blood
Spectrophotometry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Proteins; 0/Lipids

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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