Document Detail


Problem-solving courts in Canada: A review and a call for empirically-based evaluation methods.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20663560     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
While problem-solving courts may soon become permanent fixtures within the criminal justice system in Canada, little is actually known of their effectiveness in dealing with crime. The current paper will review the fundamental basis for these court models, with special attention on their arrival in Canada. The focus will be on three particular forms of problem-solving courts - mental health court, drug treatment court and community court - due in large part to the availability of literature. Existing evaluations, both process and outcome, of both the Canadian and American models will be discussed and their inadequacies addressed. It is hoped that this article will serve to dispel myths surrounding the ethical application of random assignment when evaluating these court systems. Through the application of experimental methodology, evaluations may finally be able to address the issue of whether these court systems are effective alternatives to the traditional criminal justice stream.
Authors:
Emily Slinger; Ronald Roesch
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of law and psychiatry     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1873-6386     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Law Psychiatry     Publication Date:    2010 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-06     Completed Date:  2011-01-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806862     Medline TA:  Int J Law Psychiatry     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  258-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Canada
Criminals / psychology*
Empirical Research
Humans
Judicial Role*
Mental Disorders* / therapy
Problem Solving*
Program Evaluation
Substance-Related Disorders

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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