Document Detail


Previously undescribed spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia associated with craniosynostosis, cataracts, cleft palate, and mental retardation: report of four sibs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9557884     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report on four Japanese sibs (three brothers and one sister) with a previously unreported syndrome of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, craniosynostosis, cataracts, cleft palate, and mental retardation. Most clinical manifestations were evident neonatally, but skeletal changes and cataracts became substantial in early childhood. Radiological anomalies comprised coronal synostosis, mild epiphyseal dysplasia, particularly in the distal tibiae, strikingly delayed patellar ossification, mild metaphyseal splaying, hypoplastic ilia with iliac flare, and platyspondyly with ovoid-shaped or posteriorly humped vertebral bodies. The nonconsanguineous parents were mildly mentally retarded, and sibs of both gender were equally affected; thus, inheritance was likely autosomal recessive.
Authors:
G Nishimura; Y Fukushima; T Aihara; H Ohashi; H Nishimoto; J Nishimura
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of medical genetics     Volume:  77     ISSN:  0148-7299     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Med. Genet.     Publication Date:  1998 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-08-03     Completed Date:  1998-08-03     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708900     Medline TA:  Am J Med Genet     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnosis,  genetics*
Cataract / diagnosis,  genetics*
Cleft Palate / diagnosis,  genetics*
Craniosynostoses / diagnosis,  genetics*
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Mental Retardation / diagnosis,  genetics*
Osteochondrodysplasias / diagnosis,  genetics*
Pedigree
Syndrome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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