Document Detail


Prevention and therapy of postresuscitation neurologic dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18467891     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The majority of cardiac arrest patients die after successful resuscitation. Despite disappointing survival rates, cardiac arrest research mainly focuses on new therapies applied during cardiac arrest in the out-of-hospital setting, but only little attention is given to therapies mitigating the so-called postresuscitation syndrome. Optimized postresuscitation hospital care might have the potential to substantially improve survival rate in patients after cardiac arrest. RECENT FINDINGS: The article will review some aspects of optimized postresuscitation care with the main emphasis on temperature control. Various aspects of ventilation strategies, metabolic control, haemodynamic stabilization, and reperfusion therapies will be summarized. SUMMARY: Therapeutic mild hypothermia (32-34 degrees C) is currently the most advanced medical concept to prevent or mitigate the postresuscitation syndrome. Large prospective randomized clinical trials are needed to investigate normoventilation with blood gases within physiologic range, moderately elevated blood glucose levels, a mean arterial pressure above 80 mmHg, and early reperfusion therapy in all cardiac arrest patients.
Authors:
Wilhelm Behringer
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current opinion in critical care     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1531-7072     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Opin Crit Care     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-09     Completed Date:  2008-07-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504454     Medline TA:  Curr Opin Crit Care     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  305-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Vienna General Hospital, Vienna, Austria. wilhelm.behringer@meduniwien.ac.at
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Body Temperature Regulation
Humans
Hypothermia, Induced
Nervous System Diseases / etiology,  prevention & control*,  therapy*
Resuscitation / adverse effects*
Survival Rate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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