Document Detail


Prevention of left ventricular remodeling by long-term corticosteroid therapy in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15619415     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Forty-three patients with cardiac sarcoidosis were studied echocardiographically before and after (mean follow-up 88 months) steroid therapy to determine the effectiveness of corticosteroids to prevent left ventricular (LV) remodeling and improve LV contractility. In patients with initial LV ejection fractions (LVEFs) >or=55%, long-term steroid therapy showed preventive effects for LV remodeling and LV function. Patients with LVEF <54% showed significant reductions of LV volumes and LVEF improvement. However, in patients with LVEFs <30%, steroid therapy resulted in neither LV volume reductions nor improved LVEFs. In the early or middle stage of the disease, steroid therapy may be protective or therapeutic in preventing LV remodeling and preserving LV function. However, it may not be as effective in the late stage.
Authors:
Chiung-Zuan Chiu; Satoshi Nakatani; Guican Zhang; Teruo Tachibana; Fumio Ohmori; Masakazu Yamagishi; Masafumi Kitakaze; Hitonobu Tomoike; Kunio Miyatake
Related Documents :
9257205 - Detection of myocardial ischemia by transesophageal echocardiographically determined ch...
10455065 - Matrix metalloproteinase inhibition during the development of congestive heart failure ...
14530475 - Changes in cardiac sympathetic nerve innervation and activity in pathophysiologic trans...
6487325 - Micro-analysis for coenzyme q10 in endomyocardial biopsies of cardiac patients and data...
15869905 - Haematoma after coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention via the fem...
1507935 - Heart failure and electrolyte disturbances.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of cardiology     Volume:  95     ISSN:  0002-9149     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  2005 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-12-27     Completed Date:  2005-02-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207277     Medline TA:  Am J Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  143-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, National Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Cardiomyopathies / complications,  drug therapy*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Glucocorticoids / pharmacology*,  therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prednisolone / pharmacology*,  therapeutic use
Retrospective Studies
Sarcoidosis / complications,  drug therapy*
Time Factors
Ventricular Remodeling / drug effects*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucocorticoids; 50-24-8/Prednisolone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Frequency of left ventricular dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure and a narrow QRS complex.
Next Document:  Comparison of ventricular long-axis function in patients with cardiac amyloidosis versus idiopathic ...