Document Detail


Preventing without stigmatizing: the complex stakes of information on AIDS.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17524594     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact that the marking of the argumentative orientation and the temporal framing of the HIV incidence can have on the intent to adopt preventive behavior and the attitude towards the fight against AIDS. METHODS: We elaborated a text presented as an epidemiological information message about HIV/AIDS in which we varied the marking of the argumentative orientation (high marking versus low marking) and the framing of the HIV infection (yearly estimates versus daily estimates). Subjects were asked to read it carefully and to answer some questions about their preventive intentions and opinions as regards the fight against AIDS. RESULTS: The high marking of the argumentative orientation and the daily estimates increase the subject's preventive intentions but also reinforce their support for a coercive management of the epidemiological situation. CONCLUSION: These results are discussed within the framework of critical studies on mass media and studies discussing the links between experienced stigmata, stress and psychological distress. Some limitations of our study are also considered. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: This study could be useful for the designers of prevention campaigns aimed at the general public.
Authors:
Vincent Coppola; Odile Camus
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial     Date:  2007-05-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Patient education and counseling     Volume:  67     ISSN:  0738-3991     ISO Abbreviation:  Patient Educ Couns     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-07-03     Completed Date:  2007-10-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406280     Medline TA:  Patient Educ Couns     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  255-60     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Laboratory PRIS, University of Rouen, Rue Lavoisier, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France. vincent.coppola@etu.univ-rouen.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS Serodiagnosis
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome* / epidemiology,  prevention & control
Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Attitude to Health*
Condoms
France / epidemiology
Health Education / organization & administration*
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Incidence
Intention
Male
Mass Media
Persuasive Communication*
Psychological Theory
Safe Sex
Semantics*
Social Perception
Stereotyping*
Stress, Psychological / etiology,  prevention & control,  psychology
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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