Document Detail


Prevalence and predictors of sexually transmitted infections in hazardously-drinking incarcerated women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22458289     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Incarcerated women are at high risk for sexually transmitted infections. Left untreated, these infections can have severe adverse health effects. In this study the authors present prevalence rates of trichomonas, chlamydia, and gonorrhea, and factors related to having a sexually transmitted infection in a sample of 245 hazardously-drinking incarcerated women who reported heterosexual intercourse in the previous 3 months. Vaginal swabs were collected following the self-report baseline assessment. Participants averaged 34.0 (±8.8) years of age; 174 (71.3%) were non-Hispanic Caucasian, 47 (19.3%) were African-American, 17 (7.0%) were Hispanic, and 6 (2.5%) were of other racial or ethnic origins. Twenty-three percent of participants tested positive for chlamydia, trichomonas, or gonorrhea. Being African-American, more frequent sex with a casual partner, and reporting more than one male partner were significantly positively related to sexually transmitted infection, while more frequent sex with a main partner was inversely related. Due to the high rates of infection in this population, jail admission provides a public health opportunity to access a concentrated group of sexually transmitted infectious women. Sexually transmitted infection testing targeted at specific demographic factors, for instance younger age, will miss infected women. Risky sexual partnerships, as well as the benefit of maintaining stable main partnerships may be important topics during sexually transmitted infection prevention interventions.
Authors:
Celeste M Caviness; Bradley J Anderson; Michael D Stein
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Women & health     Volume:  52     ISSN:  1541-0331     ISO Abbreviation:  Women Health     Publication Date:  2012  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-03-30     Completed Date:  2012-05-25     Revised Date:  2013-05-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7608076     Medline TA:  Women Health     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  119-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island 02906, USA.
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00237003
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*
Chlamydia Infections / epidemiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gonorrhea / epidemiology
Heterosexuality
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Mass Screening
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Prisoners*
Prisons / statistics & numerical data*
Questionnaires
Rhode Island / epidemiology
Risk Factors
Risk-Taking
Sexual Partners
Sexually Transmitted Diseases / epidemiology*
Trichomonas Infections / epidemiology
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AA 014495/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS; K24 DA000512/DA/NIDA NIH HHS; K24 DA000512-10/DA/NIDA NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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