Document Detail


Prevalence of mental disorders among shift work hospital nurses in Shiraz, Iran.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18819649     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of mental disorders among shift work hospital nurses in Shiraz. One thousand one hundred and ninety five nurses from 12 general hospitals were investigated by Persian version of General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) as screen tool. Using a checklist, structured observations were made to assess working environment. Selecting a score of 6 in GHQ-28 as cut-off point, 45.4% of nurses were found to suffer from mental disorders and this was more common among females. Similarly, anxiety and somatic symptoms were more prevalent than other types of mental disorders (43.2 and 34.5%, respectively). The prevalence of depression and social dysfunction were 11.2 and 79.5%, respectively. Shift work was significantly associated with anxiety (p < 0.05). Likewise, marital status was significantly associated with depression and social dysfunction (p < 0.001). It was concluded that the mental health pattern in hospital nurses was similar to that of general Iranian population as the referent population. However, the prevalence rates of social dysfunction, somatisation and anxiety symptoms among the nurses were higher than the referent population.
Authors:
Z Zamanian Ardekani; H Kakooei; S M T Ayattollahi; A Choobineh; G Nasle Seraji
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pakistan journal of biological sciences: PJBS     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1028-8880     ISO Abbreviation:  Pak. J. Biol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-29     Completed Date:  2008-10-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101247723     Medline TA:  Pak J Biol Sci     Country:  Pakistan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1605-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational Health, School of Health, Medical Sciences/University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anxiety / epidemiology,  etiology
Depression / epidemiology,  etiology
Female
Humans
Iran
Male
Mental Disorders / diagnosis*,  epidemiology*
Middle Aged
Nurses / psychology*
Nursing / methods
Nursing Staff, Hospital / psychology*
Questionnaires
Work Schedule Tolerance*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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