Document Detail


Prevalence of hepatosplenomegaly in beta thalassemia minor subjects in Iran.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18029131     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Thalassemia is the most common hereditary blood disorder in the world. Iran is located on the thalassemic belt and there is a high prevalence of the hepatosplenomegaly in beta thalassemia minor patients which is reported to be very variable. The goal of this research was to study the frequency of these signs in the cases with beta thalassemia minor patients in Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two hundred and fifty-nine cases that referred to center for pre-marriage tests were divided into two groups according to their MCV, MCH, and HbA2 (beta thalassemia minor cases and control groups). Liver and spleen sizes were determined by ultrasonographic method and the two groups were compared with each other. RESULTS: Average spleen volumes in case and control groups were 163.48+/-133.97 and 126.29+/-53.98mm(3), respectively. Average spleen lengths in case and control groups were 10.71+/-1.52 and 10.60+/-5.4cm, respectively. CONCLUSION: In the regions with high frequency of beta thalassemia, in case of finding large spleen size in the ultrasonography, a probable harmless differential diagnosis will be beta thalassemia minor that is not indicative of any serious disease. Volumetric measurement of spleen is more reliable for detection of splenomegaly in these patients.
Authors:
Mehran Karimi; Mohammad Hadi Bagheri; Mehdi Tahmtan; Alireza Shakibafard; Murtaza Rashid
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-10-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of radiology     Volume:  69     ISSN:  1872-7727     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Radiol     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-01-22     Completed Date:  2009-05-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106411     Medline TA:  Eur J Radiol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  120-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Hemostasis and Thrombosis Unit, Hematology Research Center, school of Medicine, Shiraz University of medical sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Karimim@sums.ac.ir
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Comorbidity
Female
Humans
Iran
Liver / abnormalities*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Prevalence
Risk Assessment / methods*
Risk Factors
Spleen / abnormalities*,  ultrasonography*
beta-Thalassemia / epidemiology*,  ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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