Document Detail


Prevalence and clinical characteristics of metabolic syndrome for at-risk people in a rural community.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18759659     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Substantial socioeconomic and demographic changes have resulted in an increase in the incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea, especially in aged, postmenopausal women and in rural populations. As rural populations age, metabolic syndrome is expected to be a significant health problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of metabolic syndrome for an at-risk population in a rural community health-care center. METHODS: Data were collected from 136 people who were defined as being at risk for metabolic syndrome by being over 40 years of age and being treated for hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, or central obesity at a rural community health-care center in Korea. Prevalence and clinical characteristics were evaluated by the diagnostic guidelines of National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP III) and World Health Organization Asia-Pacific (WHO-AP). RESULTS: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among this group was 64.7% and 74.3% according to the NCEP-ATP III and WHO-AP criteria, respectively. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome increased with age and was higher in women. Of the five risk factors, fasting blood sugar and central obesity in women were the most prevalent (81.6%), followed by systolic hypertension (80.1%). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome for at-risk people was high in the rural Korean health-care center used in this study. Population-wide management strategies are apparently needed.
Authors:
Eui Geum Oh; So Youn Bang; Sa Saeng Hyun
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Metabolic syndrome and related disorders     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1557-8518     ISO Abbreviation:  Metab Syndr Relat Disord     Publication Date:  2009 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-03     Completed Date:  2010-09-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101150318     Medline TA:  Metab Syndr Relat Disord     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  11-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Nursing, Nursing Policy and Research Institution, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. euigeum@yuhs.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Distribution
Age Factors
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
Dyslipidemias / epidemiology
Female
Health Surveys
Humans
Hypertension / epidemiology
Male
Metabolic Syndrome X / diagnosis,  epidemiology*,  etiology
Middle Aged
Obesity, Abdominal / epidemiology
Prevalence
Republic of Korea / epidemiology
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Rural Population / statistics & numerical data*
Sex Distribution
Sex Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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