Document Detail


Presenting the problem in pediatric encounters: "symptoms only" versus "candidate diagnosis" presentations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12186491     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This article examines 2 practices that are used to present children's problems to their pediatricians in acute care encounters. Using the methodology of conversation analysis, this article examines the alternative stances embodied by problem presentations, which offer "symptoms only" versus problem presentations, which also include a "candidate diagnosis." This article suggests that parents who offer only symptoms in their problem presentations are hearable as adopting a stance that they are primarily seeking medical evaluations of their children. By contrast, a parent who includes a candidate diagnosis of the problem is hearable as adopting a stance that he or she is seeking confirmation of the diagnosis and treatment for that illness condition. This communication practice may be treated by physicians as placing pressure on them to prescribe treatment-in particular antibiotic treatment. The implications of this are discussed.
Authors:
Tanya Stivers
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health communication     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1041-0236     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Commun     Publication Date:  2002  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-08-20     Completed Date:  2002-09-17     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8908762     Medline TA:  Health Commun     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  299-338     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics-General Pediatrics, University of California at Los Angeles, 90095-1752, USA. tstivers@ucla.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Child
Communication*
Diagnosis*
Humans
Parents / psychology*
Pediatrics*
Physician-Patient Relations*
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R03 HS10577-01/HS/AHRQ HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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