Document Detail


Presentation and survival of patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma in Jos, Nigeria.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19451327     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma (AIDS-KS) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. We describe the pattern of presentation and survival in Jos, Nigeria. We identified 48 HIV-positive patients with AIDS-KS and matched them for age and sex with an equal number of HIV-positive patients without AIDS-KS. We compared their clinical, immunological, virological characteristics and survival. They were similar in age and body mass index profile but patients with AIDS-KS had more tuberculosis co-infection (P, 0.02), lower median CD4 count (P, 0.003) and higher mortality (P, 0.002). Surprisingly, patients with AIDS-KS had lower levels of median viral load (29,347 copies/mL) compared with controls (80,533 copies/mL). We recommend specific AIDS-KS therapy in addition to highly active antiretroviral therapy in order to improve survival.
Authors:
P A Agaba; H M Sule; R O Ojoh; Z Hassan; L Apena; M A Mu'azu; B Badung; O O Agbaji; J A Idoko; P Kanki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of STD & AIDS     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0956-4624     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J STD AIDS     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-19     Completed Date:  2009-08-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9007917     Medline TA:  Int J STD AIDS     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  410-3     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
AIDS Prevention Initiative Nigeria (APIN) Centre, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. ellagaba@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / epidemiology,  mortality*,  physiopathology
Adult
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
Female
HIV Infections / complications*,  drug therapy,  epidemiology,  mortality*
Humans
Male
Nigeria / epidemiology
Sarcoma, Kaposi / complications,  epidemiology,  mortality*,  physiopathology
Survival Analysis
Survival Rate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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