Document Detail


Preparation of polymer-based multimodal imaging agent to visualize the process of bone regeneration.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21982903     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The objective of this study is to design a new multimodal imaging system for the evaluation of bone regeneration process. Pamidronate (PA) of bisphosphonates with a high affinity for hydroxyapatite, was introduced to pullulan with different molecular weights (PA-pullulan). Then, two probes for fluorescence and magnetic resonance (MR) imagings were introduced into the PA-pullulan to prepare the PA-pullulan conjugates containing both the imaging probes (PA-pullulan-F/M). The PA-pullulan-F/M conjugates had an affinity for hydroxyapatite. A gelatin hydrogel incorporating bone morphogentic protein (BMP)-2 was prepared and implanted subcutaneously into mice to obtain an animal model of bone regeneration. When intravenously injected into mice with the bone tissue ectopically formed by the BMP-2-incorporated hydrogel to fluorescently evaluate their body distribution, the PA-pullulan-F/M conjugates were accumulated in the bone tissue regenerated. The time profile of fluorescent intensity well corresponded with that of calcium amount in the bone tissue newly formed. In addition, the PA-pullulan-F/M conjugates showed an MR ability similar to Gd-DTPA (gadopentetate dimeglumine) of a MR imaging agent clinically used. The MR signal around the bone tissue newly formed was enhanced for mice injected with PA-pullulan-F/M prepared from pullulan with the molecular weight of 6000. It is concluded that the PA-pullulan-F/M conjugate is a useful multimodal agent of polymeric delivery system to evaluate the process of bone regeneration.
Authors:
Jian Liu; Jun-Ichiro Jo; Yuko Kawai; Ichio Aoki; Chuzo Tanaka; Masaya Yamamoto; Yasuhiko Tabata
Related Documents :
20299433 - High t2 signal in primary lateral sclerosis supports the topographic distribution of fi...
17516453 - Prospective neuroimaging study in hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum.
9043743 - Regional hmpao spect and ct measurements in the diagnosis of alzheimer's disease.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-1
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1873-4995     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-10     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8607908     Medline TA:  J Control Release     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Biomaterials, Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Ultrasound-induced cavitation enhances the delivery and therapeutic efficacy of an oncolytic virus i...
Next Document:  Uptake mechanisms of non-viral gene delivery.