Document Detail


Preparation and optical characteristics of hemoglobin-free isolated perfused rat head in situ.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8396570     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using a new cannulation method, which completely prevented interruption of circulation to brain tissue during surgical operations, we could prepare a functionally intact hemoglobin-free isolated perfused rat head in situ. The frequency distribution (8-25 Hz) and amplitude of a spontaneous electroencephalogram, EEG (50 microV), were kept within the normal ranges for up to 4 h after the perfusion was started. Our preparation gave characteristic flash-evoked EEG responses through the eyes. The administration of bicuculline elicited an epileptic seizure similar to that in normal rats. Near-infrared difference spectra of the rat head obtained on an aerobic to anaerobic transition were similar to those of cytochrome oxidase in isolated mitochondria as well as in the purified state. Under the aerobic perfusion conditions, both heme a+a3 and copper in cytochrome oxidase were in the fully oxidized states, showing that normoxia was maintained in the brain tissue. The redox behaviors of these two chromophores in the brain were identical to those observed in isolated mitochondria. The usefulness of brain perfusion for bridging in vitro and in vivo studies is well documented.
Authors:
M Inagaki; M Tamura
Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of biochemistry     Volume:  113     ISSN:  0021-924X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biochem.     Publication Date:  1993 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-10-08     Completed Date:  1993-10-08     Revised Date:  2007-12-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376600     Medline TA:  J Biochem     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  650-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Supramolecular Biophysics, Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Bicuculline / toxicity
Blood Substitutes
Brain / metabolism,  physiology*
Copper / metabolism
Electroencephalography
Electron Transport Complex IV / metabolism
Fluorocarbons
Glucose / pharmacology
Head*
Heme / metabolism
Hypoxia, Brain / physiopathology
Male
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxygen Consumption / drug effects
Perfusion
Photic Stimulation
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Seizures / chemically induced
Spectrophotometry
Temperature
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Substitutes; 0/Fluorocarbons; 14875-96-8/Heme; 311-89-7/perfluorotributylamine; 485-49-4/Bicuculline; 50-99-7/Glucose; 7440-50-8/Copper; EC 1.9.3.1/Electron Transport Complex IV

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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