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Preparation and evaluation of graphene-coated solid-phase microextraction fiber.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20869503     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this paper, a novel graphene (G) based solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber was firstly prepared by immobilizing the synthesized G on stainless steel wire as coating. The new fiber possessed a homogeneous, porous and wrinkled surface and showed excellent thermal (over 330°C), chemical and mechanical stability, and long lifespan (over 250 extractions). The SPME performance of the G-coated fiber was evaluated in detail through extraction of six pyrethroid pesticides. Although the thickness of G-coated fiber was only 6-8 μm, its extraction efficiencies were higher than those of two commercial fibers (PDMS, 100 μm; PDMS/DVB, 65 μm). This high extraction efficiency may be mainly attributed to huge delocalized π-electron system of G, which shows strong π-stacking interaction with pyrethroid pesticide. The G-coated fiber was applied in the gas chromatographic determination of six pyrethroids, and their limits of detection were found to be ranged from 3.69 to 69.4 ng L(-1). The reproducibility for each single fiber was evaluated and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were calculated to be in the range from 1.9% to 6.5%. The repeatability of fiber-to-fiber and batch-to-batch was 4.3-9.2% and 4.1-9.9%. The method developed was successfully applied to three pond water samples, and the recoveries were 83-110% at a spiking of 1 μg L(-1).
Authors:
Jinmei Chen; Jing Zou; Jingbin Zeng; Xinhong Song; Jiaojiao Ji; Yiru Wang; Jaeho Ha; Xi Chen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Analytica chimica acta     Volume:  678     ISSN:  1873-4324     ISO Abbreviation:  Anal. Chim. Acta     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-27     Completed Date:  2011-01-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370534     Medline TA:  Anal Chim Acta     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  44-9     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
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