Document Detail


Preparation and characterization of chitosan-polyvinyl alcohol blend hydrogels for the controlled release of nano-insulin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22020189     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Chitosan (CS)-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend hydrogels were prepared using glutaraldehyde as the cross-linking agent. The obtained hydrogels, which have the advantages of both PVA and CS, can be used as a material for the transdermal drug delivery (TDD) of insulin. The nano-insulin-loaded hydrogels were prepared under the following conditions: 1.2g of polyethylene glycol, 1.5g of CS, 1.2g of PVA, 1.2mL of 1% glutaraldehyde solution, 16mL of water, and 40mg of nano-insulin with 12min of mixing time and 3min of cross-linking time. The nano-insulin-loaded hydrogels were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectrometry, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, and its mechanical properties were analyzed. The results show that all molecules in the hydrogel have good compatibility and they formed a honeycomb-like structure. The hydrogel also showed good mechanical and thermal properties. The in vitro drug release of the hydrogel showed that the nano-insulin accorded with Fick's first law of diffusion and it has a high permeation rate (4.421μg/(cm(2)h)). These results suggest that the nano-insulin-loaded hydrogels are a promising non-invasive TDD system for diabetes chemotherapy.
Authors:
Yuangang Zu; Ying Zhang; Xiuhua Zhao; Chang Shan; Shuchong Zu; Kunlun Wang; Yong Li; Yunlong Ge
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of biological macromolecules     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-0003     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909578     Medline TA:  Int J Biol Macromol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, China.
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