Document Detail


Preoperative shuttle walking testing and outcome after oesophagogastrectomy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17959592     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Objective assessment of cardiorespiratory reserve has been recommended before major surgery to identify patients with impaired oxygen delivery who may be at increased operative risk. Access to formal cardiopulmonary exercise (CPX) testing is limited outside larger centres. Following a previous audit of morbidity and mortality after oesophagectomy, we decided to add a simpler form of exercise test to our preoperative screen and review the outcomes. METHODS: Fifty-one patients who had surgical resection of an oesophageal cancer in our unit between April 2002 and April 2005 carried out an incremental shuttle walk exercise test before operation. Thirty-day outcome data were collected for each patient. RESULTS: Overall mortality in the group was 10%. No patient who walked 350 m or more died within 30 days. Five of the eight patients who could not achieve this distance died and two others remained in the critical care unit at 30 days. CONCLUSION: Preoperative shuttle walk testing using a standard protocol appears to be a sensitive indicator of operative risk in this group of patients. The apparent threshold value of 350 m is consistent with previously reported measures of functional capacity obtained using formal CPX testing.
Authors:
P Murray; P Whiting; S P Hutchinson; R Ackroyd; C J Stoddard; C Billings
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article     Date:  2007-10-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of anaesthesia     Volume:  99     ISSN:  1471-6771     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Anaesth     Publication Date:  2007 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-11-16     Completed Date:  2007-12-12     Revised Date:  2008-05-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372541     Medline TA:  Br J Anaesth     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  809-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Glossop Road, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Esophageal Neoplasms / surgery
Esophagectomy*
Exercise Test / methods*
Gastrectomy*
Humans
Middle Aged
Oxygen Consumption
Preoperative Care / methods*
Prognosis
Risk Assessment / methods
Severity of Illness Index
Treatment Outcome
Walking*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Br J Anaesth. 2008 May;100(5):726; author reply 726   [PMID:  18407947 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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