Document Detail


Preoperative coagulation screening for adenotonsillectomy: a review and comparison of current physician practices.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19328344     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the current practice of pediatric otolaryngologists on a national level and general otolaryngologists on a regional level regarding preoperative coagulation screening prior to adenotonsillectomy. STUDY DESIGN: A five-question survey of members of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology (ASPO) and the Massachusetts Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (MSO-HNS). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Surveys results were analyzed to determine current preoperative screening practices relative to awareness of screening recommendations published in the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) 1999 Clinical Indicators Compendium. RESULTS: The survey response rate was 27 percent (54/190) and 29 percent (76/260) for MSO-HNS and ASPO members, respectively. In patients with no known bleeding risk, 21 percent of respondents continue to obtain coagulation screening including, at a minimum, a partial thromboplastin time and a prothrombin time. MSO-HNS respondents reported ordering more preoperative coagulation studies than did ASPO respondents (35% vs 10%). Interestingly awareness of the AAO-HNS consensus statement was similar between the two groups and did not impact screening practices. CONCLUSIONS: The survey results indicate a discrepancy between current practice relative to pre-adenotonsillectomy coagulation screening and the recommendations of the AAO-HNS 1999 consensus statement.
Authors:
Aaron Wieland; Laura Belden; Michael Cunningham
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery     Volume:  140     ISSN:  0194-5998     ISO Abbreviation:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-30     Completed Date:  2009-05-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8508176     Medline TA:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  542-547     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02116, USA. aaron_wieland@meei.harvard.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenoidectomy*
Blood Coagulation Disorders / diagnosis*,  etiology
Child
Health Care Surveys
Humans
Otolaryngology*
Physician's Practice Patterns*
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Preoperative Care*
Risk Factors
Tonsillectomy*
United States

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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