Document Detail


Prenatal diagnosis of de novo terminal deletion of chromosome 7q.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12749033     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To present the prenatal diagnosis and perinatal findings of a de novo terminal deletion of chromosome 7q. CASE: Amniocentesis was performed at 21-weeks gestation owing to a positive result of maternal serum multiple-marker screening. The 30-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, had a maternal serum multiple-marker screening test at 18-weeks gestation. The risk of Down syndrome was 1/11 calculated from the gestational age, maternal age, a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein level of 1.026 multiples of the median (MOM), and a maternal serum free beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) level of 8.678 MoM. Cytogenetic analysis of the cultured amniotic fluid cells revealed a de novo terminal deletion of 7q, 46,XX,del(7)(q35). Ultrasonography showed intrauterine growth restriction, microcephaly, and tetralogy of Fallot. The pregnancy was terminated subsequently. Grossly, the placenta was normal. On autopsy, the proband additionally manifested a prominent forehead, hypertelorism, epicanthus, upslanting palpebral fissures, a flat and broad nasal bridge, micrognathia, large low-set ears, overriding toes, and a normal brain. Radiography demonstrated a normal spine. Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated a 7q terminal deletion. Genetic marker analysis showed a maternally derived terminal deletion of chromosome 7(q35-qter). CONCLUSION: Fetuses with a de novo 7q terminal deletion may be associated with a markedly elevated maternal serum hCG level and abnormal sonographic findings of intrauterine growth restriction, microcephaly, and congenital heart defects in the second trimester.
Authors:
Chih-Ping Chen; Schu-Rern Chern; Tung-Yao Chang; Chin-Yuan Tzen; Chen-Chi Lee; Wen-Lin Chen; Meng-Shan Lee; Wayseen Wang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prenatal diagnosis     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0197-3851     ISO Abbreviation:  Prenat. Diagn.     Publication Date:  2003 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-05-15     Completed Date:  2003-08-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106540     Medline TA:  Prenat Diagn     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  375-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. cpc_mmh@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / ultrasonography
Abortion, Eugenic
Adult
Amniocentesis*
Chorionic Gonadotropin / blood
Chromosome Deletion*
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7*
Cytogenetic Analysis
DNA / analysis
Female
Fetal Growth Retardation / ultrasonography
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Microcephaly / ultrasonography
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Pregnancy / blood
Tetralogy of Fallot / ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chorionic Gonadotropin; 9007-49-2/DNA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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