Document Detail


Prematurity prevention programs: an analysis of successes and failures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8141194     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to assess the long-term results of established prematurity prevention programs. STUDY DESIGN: A population cohort of pregnant women from two major urban health care organizations were examined. Rates and cost-benefit analysis of prematurity and patient, system, or physician failures were analyzed. During 1990 1143 pregnant women were prospectively reviewed. RESULTS: A total of 11.8% of the mothers were high risk and responsible for 108 (50.2%) of the preterm deliveries. The preterm birth rate of all enrollees was 4.6%. One percent of the preterm neonates required level III care for complications. The average charge for a 35 week infant was 18 times, and a 36 week infant was five times more costly than a term infant. Patient, physician, and health care system failures occurred at different rates. CONCLUSIONS: This preterm prevention program resulted in low preterm birth rates. Potentially preventable preterm births most often occurred as a result of patient and physician failures.
Authors:
J J Fangman; P M Mark; L Pratt; K K Conway; M L Healey; J W Oswald; D L Uden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  170     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  1994 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-04-28     Completed Date:  1994-04-28     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  744-50     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neonatology, Minneapolis Children's Medical Center, MN 55404.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Obstetric Labor, Premature / economics,  prevention & control*,  therapy
Patient Education as Topic
Pregnancy
Prenatal Care* / economics,  methods
Risk Factors
Treatment Failure
Treatment Outcome
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 May;172(5):1639-40   [PMID:  7755086 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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