Document Detail


Preliminary report: indications of improved visual function after retinal sheet transplantation in retinitis pigmentosa patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10511047     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To report indications of new visual function after retinal transplantation in two blind patients with retinitis pigmentosa. METHODS: Intact sheets of fetal retina (15 and 17 weeks gestational age) were transplanted subretinally (between the neurosensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium) near the fovea in the left eye of a 23-year-old white man (Patient A) and in the left eye of a 72-year-old white woman (Patient B), both with autosomal-recessive retinitis pigmentosa. RESULTS: Postoperatively, at 6 and 5 months, respectively, both patients reported new visual sensation in the visual field corresponding to the transplant. In both patients, the visual sensation continued to be present after transplantation, at 12 and 8 months, respectively. In Patient A, a transient multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) response was observed in the transplant area 4 months postoperatively but was not detectable in Patient A at 6.0 and 9.5 months post-retinal transplantation. In Patient B, no positive mfERG responses were seen up to 5 months postoperatively. No rejection (presenting as cystoid macular edema, macular pucker, and extensive intraretinal edema with disrupted retinal pigment epithelium) to the transplanted tissue was seen up to 13 months in Patient A and 9 months in Patient B by fluorescein angiography. CONCLUSION: Transplantation of intact sheets of fetal human retina in two patients with retinitis pigmentosa was not associated with evidence of transplant rejection. Subjective improvement and an indication of objective improvement 4 months postoperatively were seen in Patient A, and subjective improvement only was seen in Patient B.
Authors:
N D Radtke; R B Aramant; M Seiler; H M Petry
Related Documents :
18431807 - Surface topology and structural integrity of the theromyzon tessulatum (annelida: hirud...
16556997 - Conjugational transfer kinetics of pls20 between bacillus subtilis in liquid medium.
15750937 - Notable sequential alterations in notochord volume during development in the adriamycin...
12429257 - Macular infarction after transpupillary thermotherapy for subfoveal choroidal neovascul...
10628767 - A novel united network for organ sharing region kidney allocation plan improves transpl...
7756497 - Clinical evidence of spinal and cerebral histoplasmosis twenty years after renal transp...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  128     ISSN:  0002-9394     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  1999 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-10-08     Completed Date:  1999-10-08     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370500     Medline TA:  Am J Ophthalmol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  384-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA. NRADTKE@prodigy.net
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Blindness / etiology
Electroretinography
Female
Fetal Tissue Transplantation*
Fluorescein Angiography
Gestational Age
Graft Survival
Humans
Male
Retina / physiopathology,  transplantation*
Retinitis Pigmentosa / complications,  genetics,  physiopathology,  surgery*
Visual Acuity* / physiology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01EY08519/EY/NEI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-7 in choroidal neovascular membranes in age-related macular d...
Next Document:  Postpartum cerebellar herniation in von Hippel-Lindau syndrome.