Document Detail


Preliminary experience with a cuffed ePTFE graft for hemodialysis vascular access.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11482481     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to determine graft patency and blood flow rates in recipients of a new cuffed ePTFE graft (Venaflo graft) used for hemodialysis access. A pilot study was conducted with 12 (7 men, 5 women) consecutive patients (age range, 36-76 yr; mean, 65 yr). All patients were recipients of a new cuffed PTFE graft placed for hemodialysis access. Seven were high risk because of a prior history of clotted hemodialysis accesses (1-6; mean, 3.3). Blood flow rates were determined by ultrasound dilution technique at 3 month intervals. One year and 2 year overall graft patency rates were 90.9% and 68.2%, respectively. One graft (high risk, six prior grafts) was lost to thrombosis in the first year; two grafts (one high risk, four prior grafts) were lost to thrombosis in the second year of follow-up. No graft thrombosis resulted from stenosis at the graft-vein anastomosis. Blood flow rates ranged from 550 to 2,110 ml/min (mean, 1,086 ml/min; n = 8) when first measured 3 months after graft placement. Similar flow rates were observed at 12 months (mean, 1,043 ml/min; n = 7) and 24 months (mean, 1,014 ml/min; n = 4) in grafts available for comparison. Dialysis flow rates in excess of 350 ml/min were possible with all patent grafts. A cuffed ePTFE graft provided stable blood flow and satisfactory graft patency during 2 years of follow-up, even in high risk patients with a prior history of vascular access thrombosis.
Authors:
S L Nyberg; C B Hughes; Y M Valenzuela; B M Jenson; M M Benda; J T McCarthy; S Sterioff; M D Stegall
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1058-2916     ISO Abbreviation:  ASAIO J.     Publication Date:    2001 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-08-02     Completed Date:  2001-12-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9204109     Medline TA:  ASAIO J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  333-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Transplantation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
Catheters, Indwelling
Female
Graft Occlusion, Vascular / epidemiology,  prevention & control
Humans
Incidence
Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Polytetrafluoroethylene
Prosthesis Design
Renal Dialysis*
Thrombosis / epidemiology,  prevention & control
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9002-84-0/Polytetrafluoroethylene

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  End-to-side anastomosis using a new sutureless vascular prosthesis.
Next Document:  Newly developed drug delivery system in cancer chemotherapy using direct electric current.