Document Detail


Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A in dialysis patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17243917     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) was recently described as a new marker of cardiovascular events and of inflammation in uremic patients. The aim of this study was to determine levels of PAPP-A in chronic dialysis patients and its possible relationships with renal osteodystrophy. METHODS: A total of 99 adult chronic hemodialysis patients, 14 peritoneal dialysis patients and 41 control subjects were included in the study. Serum PAPP-A, intact parathormone (iPTH), calcium, phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were measured. The correlations between PAPP-A and iPTH, calcium, phosphorus and ALP were determined. RESULTS: PAPP-A levels were significantly higher in peritoneal dialysis [4.5 (3.2-6.7) mU/L, median (interquartile range)], and hemodialysis patients [4.7 (3.8-6.5) mU/L] in comparison to control subjects [3.4 (3.0-5.0) mU/L] (p<0.05). In hemodialysis patients, post-dialysis PAPP-A levels [6.2 (4.7-9.4) mU/L] were significantly higher than pre-dialysis levels [4.7 (3.8-6.5) mU/L] (p<0.05). There was a weak but statistically significant positive correlation between serum PAPP-A and iPTH (r=0.216; p=0.041) and ALP (r=0.205; p=0.044) in the hemodialysis group. Correlation between the duration of dialysis therapy and PAPP-A levels was also significant (r=0.267; p=0.008) in the hemodialysis group. CONCLUSIONS: PAPP-A levels are elevated in acute coronary syndromes and are closely related to inflammation and oxidative stress. We conclude that PAPP-A levels are increased in dialysis patients and may reflect a greater degree of chronic inflammation than osteodystrophy in uremic patients.
Authors:
Abdurrahman Coskun; Zerrin Bicik; Sadik Duran; Aytekin Alcelik; Zeki Soypacaci; Ozlem Yavuz; Sukru Oksuz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine : CCLM / FESCC     Volume:  45     ISSN:  1434-6621     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Chem. Lab. Med.     Publication Date:  2007  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-24     Completed Date:  2007-03-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9806306     Medline TA:  Clin Chem Lab Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  63-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Duzce University, School of Medicine, Duzce, Turkey. coskun_a2002@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism
Calcium / metabolism
Female
Humans
Kidney Failure, Chronic / blood*,  therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Parathyroid Hormone / metabolism
Peritoneal Dialysis*
Phosphorus / metabolism
Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A / metabolism*
Renal Dialysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/PTH protein, human; 0/Parathyroid Hormone; 7440-70-2/Calcium; 7723-14-0/Phosphorus; EC 3.1.3.1/Alkaline Phosphatase; EC 3.4.24.-/Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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