| Predominant expression of monoamine oxidase B isoform in rabbit renal proximal tubule: regulation by I2 imidazoline ligands in intact cells. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 9106629 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Previous studies have shown that a subpopulation of the catecholamine-degrading enzymes monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B holds a previously unknown regulatory site, the I2-imidazoline binding site (I2BS). In the present work, we characterized the isoforms of monoamine oxidases expressed in the rabbit renal proximal tubule, defined their relationship with I2BS, and investigated the ability of I2BS ligands to inhibit enzyme activity in intact cells. Two findings indicate that MAO-B is the predominant isoform expressed in the renal proximal tubule cells: 1) Western blot performed with an anti-MAO-A/MAO-B polyclonal antiserum revealed a single 55-kDa band corresponding to MAO-B; 2) enzyme assays showed an elevated MAO-B activity ([14C]beta-phenylethylamine oxidation: Vmax = 1.31 +/- 0.41 nmol/min/mg protein), whereas MAO-A activity was only detectable ([14C]5-HT oxidation: Vmax = 80.3 +/- 19 pmol/min/mg protein). Photoaffinity labeling with the I2BS ligand [125I]2-(3-azido-4-iodophenoxy)-methylimidazoline revealed a single 55-kDa band, which indicates that MAO-B of the renal proximal tubule cells holds the I2 imidazoline binding site. [3H]Idazoxan binding studies and enzyme assays showed that, in intact cells, I2BS ligands bind to and inhibit MAO-B. Indeed, the increase in the accessibility of intracellular compartment by cell permeabilization did not enhance [3H]idazoxan binding, which indicates that, in intact cells, intracellular I2BS are fully occupied by imidazoline ligands. In addition, enzyme assays showed that incubation of proximal tubule cells with imidazoline ligands leads to a complete, dose-dependent inhibition of MAO activity. These data show the predominant expression of MAO-B in rabbit renal proximal tubule and its regulation by imidazoline ligands in intact cells. |
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Authors:
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C Gargalidis-Moudanos; A Remaury; N Pizzinat; A Parini |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Molecular pharmacology Volume: 51 ISSN: 0026-895X ISO Abbreviation: Mol. Pharmacol. Publication Date: 1997 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1997-05-06 Completed Date: 1997-05-06 Revised Date: 2007-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0035623 Medline TA: Mol Pharmacol Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 637-43 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U388, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rangueil, Toulouse, France. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Animals Binding Sites Blotting, Western Idazoxan / metabolism Imidazoline Receptors Kidney Cortex / enzymology Kidney Tubules, Proximal / enzymology* L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism Ligands Male Monoamine Oxidase / biosynthesis*, metabolism Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / pharmacology Rabbits Receptors, Drug / metabolism* Tritium |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Imidazoline Receptors; 0/Ligands; 0/Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; 0/Receptors, Drug; 10028-17-8/Tritium; 79944-58-4/Idazoxan; EC 1.1.1.27/L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; EC 1.4.3.4/Monoamine Oxidase |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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