Document Detail


Predictors of nephrological morbidity after coronary artery bypass surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12044429     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: The aim of this study was to analyse the nephrological morbidity after myocardial revascularization. METHODS AND RESULTS: We analysed the pre- per and postoperative data of 3815 patients who underwent a primary isolated coronary bypass grafting between January 1987 and December 1995. Nephrological complications were divided into renal dysfunction and requiring dialysis. The increase in nephrological complications (1.2-4%) is the result of an increase of patients with renal dysfunction. Unifactorial risk analysis identified age, diabetes, hypertension, nephrological pathology, perfusion time, aortic cross-clamp time, emergency operation and perioperative myocardial infarction as risk factors. Multifactorial risk analysis identified age, diabetes, hypertension, nephrological pathology, perfusion time, perioperative myocardial infarction and the cohorts operated upon in 1990-92, 1993-95 as independent risk factors for renal dysfunction, and age, nephrological pathology and perioperative myocardial infarction for those needing dialysis. CONCLUSION: Several variables have been identified as risk factors for nephrological complications; especially important are pre-existing nephrological pathology and perioperative myocardial infarction.
Authors:
Douglas P B Janssen; Luc Noyez; Johannes A M van Druten; Stefan H Skotnicki; Leon K Lacquet
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiovascular surgery (London, England)     Volume:  10     ISSN:  0967-2109     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiovasc Surg     Publication Date:  2002 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-06-04     Completed Date:  2002-09-19     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9308765     Medline TA:  Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  222-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery -414-, University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Cohort Studies
Coronary Artery Bypass / adverse effects*
Female
Humans
Kidney Failure / epidemiology,  etiology*
Male
Morbidity
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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