Document Detail


Prediction of maternal and fetal complications in preeclampsia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10646811     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Preeclampsia is associated with an increased risk for maternal and fetal morbidity. The aim of this study was to identify factors predicting for maternal or fetal complications. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred and eleven patients with preeclampsia were included. Endpoint variables were maternal and fetal complications. Any of the diagnosis eclampsia, hemolysis elevated liver low platelet (HELLP) syndrome, oliguria or placental abruption was considered a maternal complication. Fetal complications were: small for gestational age (SGA) infant, umbilical artery pH<7.10 and admittance of the infant to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Independent variables were maternal age, parity, gestational age, renal function, platelet count, liver enzymes and blood pressure. Logistic regression analysis was used for statistical evaluation. RESULTS: The following independent significant predictors were identified: Maternal complication (n=10) was predicted only by diastolic blood pressure; odds ratio (OR) 1.13 (95% confidence interval 1.01-1.25). SGA (n=21) was associated with maternal prepregnancy weight, OR 0.94 (0.89-0.99) and gestational age at debut of preeclampsia, OR 0.97 (0.94-0.99). NICU admittance (n=31) was only predicted by gestational age at delivery, OR 0.80 (0.67-0.96). No association was found between any of the independent variables and a low umbilical artery pH (n= 10). CONCLUSIONS: In the surveillance of patients with established preeclampsia, the value of serial blood and urine sampling, which is common practice in many obstetrical units, might be questioned.
Authors:
H Nisell; K Palm; K Wolff
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0001-6349     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Publication Date:  2000 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-02-04     Completed Date:  2000-02-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370343     Medline TA:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  19-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Sweden.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abruptio Placentae / etiology
Adult
Female
Fetal Diseases / etiology*
Fetal Distress / etiology
Fetal Growth Retardation / etiology
HELLP Syndrome / etiology
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Oliguria / etiology
Pre-Eclampsia / complications*,  therapy
Pregnancy
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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