Document Detail


Prediction of Growth Rate of Solid Renal Masses: Utility of MR Imaging Features--Preliminary Experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22267588     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Purpose:To retrospectively assess the relationships between a number of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features and growth rate of solid renal masses in patients undergoing active surveillance.Materials and Methods:This retrospective study was institutional review board approved, with waiver of informed consent. This study was HIPAA compliant. Forty-four patients (mean age, 70 years ± 13 [standard deviation]; 31 men, 13 women) with 47 solid renal masses measuring at least 1 cm who underwent two contrast material-enhanced MR imaging studies at least 3 months apart were included. The initial MR imaging study was evaluated independently by two radiologists for an array of imaging features, with differences resolved by consensus. Later, the two readers in consensus measured tumor volume on the first and last study to calculate tumor doubling time (DT). Associations between MR imaging features and DT were assessed by using generalized estimating equations and mixed model analyses. Interreader agreement was assessed with κ coefficients.Results:κ coefficients ranged from 0.62 to 0.92. Mean DT of the 47 masses was 530 days. Five (11%) masses decreased in size. Twenty-five of 47 masses were classified as slow growing on the basis of a DT of more than 2 years. There was significantly slower growth among masses showing homogeneity on T2-weighted images (P = .036) and a nearly significant slower growth rate among masses showing homogeneity on postcontrast images (P = .065) and hypointensity on T2-weighted images (P = .074). There was a significant correlation between initial volume and growth rate among lesions larger than 3 cm (r = 0.79, P = .041) but not among smaller lesions (r = -0.02, P = .911). Multivariate analysis identified age (odds ratio = 0.92, P = .015) and homogeneity on T2-weighted images (odds ratio = 4.47, P = .037) as independent predictors of slow growth.Conclusion:The results suggest MR imaging features may have a role in predicting growth rate of solid renal masses during active surveillance.© RSNA, 2012Supplemental material: http://radiology.rsna.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1148/radiol.11111074/-/DC1.
Authors:
Katerina Dodelzon; Thais C Mussi; James S Babb; Samir S Taneja; Andrew B Rosenkrantz
Related Documents :
21986148 - Pineal parenchymal tumours: minimum apparent diffusion coefficient in prediction of tum...
21591008 - Hepatic fat quantification using chemical shift mr imaging and mr spectroscopy in the p...
22055858 - A practical multinuclear transceiver volume coil for in vivo mri/mrs at 7 t.
22104288 - Hyperpolarized (3)he magnetic resonance functional imaging semiautomated segmentation.
12637278 - Mr imaging study of edema-like change along the optic tract in patients with pituitary ...
9308938 - Ct-based dosimetry for transperineal i-125 prostate brachytherapy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1527-1315     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology and Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Urology, New York University School of Medicine, 560 First Ave, TCH-HW202, New York, NY 10016.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Comparison of Three-dimensional Isotropic T1-weighted Fast Spin-Echo MR Arthrography with Two-dimens...
Next Document:  Biology of nitrogen oxides in the gastrointestinal tract.