Document Detail


Predicting lactate threshold using ventilatory threshold.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18214811     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Lactate threshold is an important reference point when setting training intensities for endurance athletes. Ventilatory threshold has been used as a noninvasive estimate of lactate threshold, but appears to underestimate training intensity for many athletes. This study evaluated whether data obtained during a noninvasive, maximal exercise test could be used to predict lactate threshold. Maximal oxygen consumption (55+/-2 ml O(2) x kg(-1) x min(-1)) and heart rate at the ventilatory threshold (V-slope method) were determined for 19 cyclists (10 men, 9 women, 35+/-2 years). Cyclists also performed a lactate threshold test, consisting of 8 min stages at power outputs below, at, and above the ventilatory threshold. Heart rate associated with the lactate threshold was determined using the Dmax method. The correlation coefficient between heart rates at the ventilatory and lactate thresholds was 0.67, indicating 45% shared variance. The best fitting model to predict heart rate at the lactate threshold included heart rate at the ventilatory threshold, gender, body weight, and an interaction between gender and body weight. Using this model, R(2) was 0.70. Thus, heart rate at the ventilatory threshold may be adjusted to more accurately predict a heart rate that corresponds to the lactate threshold for recreational cyclists.
Authors:
P A Plato; M McNulty; S M Crunk; A Tug Ergun
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-01-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of sports medicine     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0172-4622     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Sports Med     Publication Date:  2008 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-06     Completed Date:  2009-01-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008349     Medline TA:  Int J Sports Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  732-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Kinesiology, San Jose State University, San Jose, California 95192-0054, United States. plato@kin.sjsu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anaerobic Threshold / physiology*
Bicycling / physiology*
Exercise Test*
Exercise Tolerance / physiology*
Female
Heart Rate
Humans
Lactic Acid / blood*
Male
Muscle Contraction / physiology
Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
Oxygen Consumption / physiology
Predictive Value of Tests
Pulmonary Gas Exchange / physiology*
Regression Analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-21-5/Lactic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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