Document Detail


A Pre-targeting Strategy for MR Imaging of Functional Molecules Using Dendritic Gd-Based Contrast Agents.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21140232     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: We aimed to establish a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for the sensitive and specific imaging of functional molecules with a pre-targeting strategy utilizing the streptavidin-biotin interaction. Membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) was selected as the target molecule.
PROCEDURES: The biotinylated polyamidoamine dendrimer (PAMAM)-based contrast agent (Bt-PAMAM-DTPA(Gd)) was prepared, and its proton relaxivity (r1) and affinity to streptavidin were evaluated. Tumor-bearing mice were pre-targeted with streptavidin-conjugated anti-MT1-MMP monoclonal antibody (mAb), streptavidin-conjugated negative control IgG, or saline and 3 days later were injected with Bt-PAMAM-DTPA(Gd) followed immediately by MRI for a period of 3 h.
RESULTS: High r1 (15.5 L mmol(-1) s(-1)) and 1.9-fold higher affinity than D: -biotin were obtained. Significantly higher relative tumor signals were observed in mice pre-targeted with streptavidin-conjugated anti-MT1-MMP mAb (165% at 3 h vs. pre-administration) than with saline or streptavidin-conjugated negative control IgG (P < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: This pre-targeting approach can accomplish sensitive and specific in vivo MRI of functional molecules.
Authors:
Kohei Sano; Takashi Temma; Takashi Azuma; Ryusuke Nakai; Michiko Narazaki; Yuji Kuge; Hideo Saji
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Molecular imaging and biology : MIB : the official publication of the Academy of Molecular Imaging     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1860-2002     ISO Abbreviation:  Mol Imaging Biol     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-09     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101125610     Medline TA:  Mol Imaging Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1196-203     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Patho-Functional Bioanalysis, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, 46-29 Yoshida Shimoadachi-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
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