Document Detail


Pre-operative transthoracic real-time three-dimensional echocardiography in patients undergoing mitral valve repair: accuracy in cases with simple vs. complex prolapse lesions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20488814     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: The aim of this study, undertaken in patients who underwent mitral valve (MV) repair surgery, was to evaluate the accuracy of pre-operative three-dimensional (3D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in the evaluation of MV pathology in cases with simple or complex lesions.
METHODS AND RESULTS: Two hundred consecutive patients with severe mitral regurgitation due to degenerative MV prolapse underwent a complete 3DTTE the day before surgery. Three-dimensional TTE data were compared with MV surgical inspection. Three-dimensional echocardiography was feasible in a relatively short time (5 ± 3 min) with good (67%) and optimal (21%) imaging quality in the majority of cases. Three-dimensional TTE allowed an accurate identification (95% accuracy) of all MV lesions. Seventy-three (36.5%) patients had simple lesions at 3DTTE and 71 of them (97.2%) underwent a simple surgical procedure; 127 (63.5%) had complex lesions at 3DTTE and, in these cases, surgeons performed either simple procedures (48%) or complex procedures (47.2%) or valve replacement in 4.7% (after a first attempt for repair).
CONCLUSION: Three-dimensional TTE is feasible, not time-consuming, and accurate in identifying cases with simple vs. complex MV lesions.
Authors:
Gloria Tamborini; Manuela Muratori; Anna Maltagliati; Claudia Agnese Galli; Moreno Naliato; Marco Zanobini; Francesco Alamanni; Luca Salvi; Erminio Sisillo; Cesare Fiorentini; Mauro Pepi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-05-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of echocardiography : the journal of the Working Group on Echocardiography of the European Society of Cardiology     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1532-2114     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Echocardiogr     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100890618     Medline TA:  Eur J Echocardiogr     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  778-85     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Milan, Via Parea 4, 20138 Milan, Italy. gloria.tamborini@ccfm.it
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