Document Detail


Pre-operative staging with positron emission tomography in patients with pelvic recurrence of rectal cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18577865     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM: The treatment of pelvic recurrences of rectal cancer is primarily surgical. The substantial morbidity and mortality of such resections warrant stringent patient selection. Recent literature reports PET to be of additional value to CT for the detection of metastases in colorectal cancer patients. We studied the clinical impact of PET in pelvic rectal cancer recurrence. METHODS: PET findings in 37 pelvic recurrences of rectal cancer were evaluated retrospectively. Comparison was made to CT and MRI findings. It was analyzed whether PET had been decisive in clinical decision making or could have been so. RESULTS: Thirty-two patients had 37 rectal cancer recurrences. PET differed from conventional imaging in 13 cases (35%): seven PET scans showed lesions that were not seen with CT or MRI. PET scans were negative in six lesions detected by CT or MRI. PET alone changed management in five recurrences (14%). Four PET scans were false-positive; this had clinical implications in 2 patients. CONCLUSION: In a selected population with pelvic rectal cancer recurrences, PET had additional value to conventional imaging, mainly in detecting lymph node metastases. PET findings thus had a significant impact on selection of patients for curative surgery.
Authors:
Ian F Faneyte; Raphaëla C Dresen; Michela A L Edelbroek; Grard A P Nieuwenhuijzen; Harm J T Rutten
Related Documents :
19952745 - Surgical and radiologic staging of cervical cancer.
18793085 - 18f-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in aids-related...
17032175 - Positron emission tomography/computed tomography: diagnostic accuracy in lymphoma.
8356495 - Results of a prospective study with comparison of clinical, endosonographic, computed t...
15908235 - Computer-aided quantification of focal cartilage lesions using mri: accuracy and initia...
14654025 - Mesenchymal tumours of the thorax: ct findings and pathological features.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article     Date:  2008-06-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Digestive surgery     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1421-9883     ISO Abbreviation:  Dig Surg     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-07     Completed Date:  2008-12-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8501808     Medline TA:  Dig Surg     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  202-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands. ianfaneyte@gmail.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenocarcinoma / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging*
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging*
Neoplasm Staging / methods
Pelvic Neoplasms / radiography,  radionuclide imaging*,  secondary
Positron-Emission Tomography*
Preoperative Care / methods
Rectal Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging*
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A comparison of abdominal cavity bacterial contamination of laparoscopy and laparotomy for colorecta...
Next Document:  Surgical treatment of gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors: analysis of 92 operated patients.