| Pre-induction sonographic measurement of cervical length in prolonged pregnancy: the effect of parity in the prediction of induction-to-delivery interval. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 12858301 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of parity on the relationship between pre-induction cervical length and the induction-to-delivery interval and rate of vaginal delivery within 24 h in women undergoing induction of labor for prolonged pregnancy. METHODS: In 382 singleton pregnancies, induction of labor was carried out at 41 + 3 to 42 + 1 weeks of gestation. The cervical length was measured by transvaginal sonography before induction. Univariate analyses were performed by constructing Kaplan-Meier survival curves for the induction-to-delivery interval for various subgroups, and comparing these using log rank tests. Multivariate analyses were performed using the Cox proportional hazards model and multiple linear regression. RESULTS: Successful vaginal delivery within 24 h of induction occurred in 67% of the women and the pre-induction cervical length was significantly associated with the induction-to-delivery interval and the rate of vaginal delivery within 24 h. Sonographically measured cervical length was better than the Bishop score or cervical length by vaginal examination in predicting the outcome of induction. Parity provided a significant independent contribution, in addition to pre-induction cervical length, in the prediction of the outcome of labor. Thus, in multiparae the incidence of successful vaginal delivery within 24 h of induction was about 30% higher than in nulliparae. For the same cervical length, the induction-to-delivery interval in multiparae was 37% lower than in nulliparae. CONCLUSION: In women undergoing induction of labor for prolonged pregnancy, cervical length and parity provide independent prediction of induction-to-delivery interval and the likelihood of vaginal delivery within 24 h of induction. |
| | |
Authors:
|
S M Rane; G K Pandis; R R Guirgis; B Higgins; K H Nicolaides |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume: 22 ISSN: 0960-7692 ISO Abbreviation: Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol Publication Date: 2003 Jul |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2003-07-14 Completed Date: 2003-10-10 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 9108340 Medline TA: Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol Country: England |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 40-4 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
|
Copyright 2003 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
Affiliation:
|
Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine, King's College Hospital, London, UK. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Abortion, Induced Cervix Uteri / anatomy & histology*, ultrasonography Cesarean Section / statistics & numerical data Delivery, Obstetric / statistics & numerical data Female Humans Parity* Predictive Value of Tests Pregnancy Pregnancy, Prolonged* Regression Analysis Survival Analysis Time Factors Ultrasonography, Prenatal / methods* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Measurement of nasal bone length at 11-14 weeks of pregnancy and its potential role in Down syndrome...
Next Document: Pre-induction sonographic measurement of cervical length in prolonged pregnancy: the effect of parit...