Document Detail


Practices reported by incarcerated drug abusers to reduce risk of AIDS.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3215646     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The nation's response to AIDS has failed to effectively curb the spread of AIDS among intravenous (IV) drug users, who are primarily responsible for transmitting the disease to heterosexuals and children. A study assessing awareness of AIDS among 58 county jail inmates--27 IV drug abusers and 31 nonintravenous drug abusers--found that a minority had received formal AIDS education. All of the subjects claimed to be taking some precautions against AIDS, but IV drug abusers were significantly more fearful about contracting AIDS than were nonintravenous users. Less than half of either group knew that asymptomatic carriers of the AIDS virus were infectious. IV drug users who reported no longer sharing needles (56 percent) or no longer shooting drugs (22 percent) were more likely than those who took less effective precautions to believe that individuals had control over events. County jails and other correctional institutions are urged to educate inmates about AIDS prevention.
Authors:
E V Valdiserri; A J Hartl; C A Chambliss
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hospital & community psychiatry     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0022-1597     ISO Abbreviation:  Hosp Community Psychiatry     Publication Date:  1988 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-03-09     Completed Date:  1989-03-09     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0040250     Medline TA:  Hosp Community Psychiatry     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  966-72     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
Lenape Valley Foundation, Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / prevention & control*,  transmission
Adult
Female
Health Behavior*
Health Education / methods
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Male
Prisoners / psychology*
Risk Factors
Substance-Related Disorders / complications*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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