Document Detail


Practical approach to the patient with hypereosinophilia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20538328     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Markedly increased blood eosinophilia (ie, > or =1.5 x 10(9)/L), whether discovered fortuitously or found with signs and symptoms of associated organ involvement, commands diagnostic evaluation and often therapeutic interventions. This degree of hypereosinophilia is often but not uniformly associated with eosinophilic infiltration of tissues that can potentially lead to irreversible, life-threatening organ damage. Initial approaches focus on ascertaining that eosinophilia is not secondary to other underlying disease processes, including helminthic parasite infections, varied types of adverse reactions to medications, and other eosinophil-associated syndromes, such as eosinophilic gastroenteritides, eosinophilic pneumonias, and Churg-Strauss syndrome vasculitis. If evaluations exclude eosinophilia attributable to secondary causes or other eosinophil-related syndromes or organ-specific diseases, attention must be directed to considerations of varied other forms of the hypereosinophilic syndromes, which include myeloproliferative variants, lymphocytic variants, and many of still unknown causes. Cognizant of the capacities of eosinophils to mediate tissue damage, the varied causes for hypereosinophilia are considered, and a contemporary stepwise practical approach to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with hypereosinophilia is presented.
Authors:
Florence Roufosse; Peter F Weller
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2010-06-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology     Volume:  126     ISSN:  1097-6825     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-12     Completed Date:  2010-07-30     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1275002     Medline TA:  J Allergy Clin Immunol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  39-44     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Eosinophilia / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Eosinophils / physiology
Humans
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AI020241-26/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; R01 AI020241-27/AI/NIAID NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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